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Uses Of Moringa plant and how to use it in Poultry Farming

✔️Moringa plant, also known as the drumstick tree, is a highly nutritious plant that can be used in various ways in poultry farm...

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Tuesday, November 19, 2024

Uses Of Moringa plant and how to use it in Poultry Farming

✔️Moringa plant, also known as the drumstick tree, is a highly nutritious plant that can be used in various ways in poultry farming. Here are some of its uses and how to use it:

✔️Feed supplement: Moringa leaves are rich in essential nutrients, including protein, vitamins, and minerals, that are beneficial to poultry health and productivity. You can dry the leaves and grind them into a powder, which can then be added to your poultry feed to supplement their nutrition.

✔️Immune booster: Moringa leaves contain natural antioxidants, which help boost the immune system of poultry birds, making them more resistant to diseases and infections.

✔️Antibacterial agent: Moringa leaves contain antibacterial compounds that can help prevent and control bacterial infections in poultry. Adding moringa powder to the feed can help reduce the incidence of diseases such as coccidiosis and salmonellosis.

✔️Growth promoter: Moringa leaves also contain growth-promoting compounds, which can help improve the growth rate and weight gain of poultry birds, making them more marketable.

To use moringa in poultry farming, you can follow these steps:

✔️Harvest fresh moringa leaves and wash them thoroughly.

✔️Dry the leaves in the shade until they are dry and crisp.

✔️Grind the dried leaves into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle or a grinder.

✔️Mix the moringa powder into your poultry feed, at a ratio of 2-5% of the total feed, depending on the age and weight of the birds.

✔️Store the moringa powder in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight.

Monday, November 18, 2024

AVOCADO AND SPINACH EGG SALAD: A NUTRITIOUS AND CREAMY DELIGHT

πŸ₯‘πŸ₯š  πŸ₯‘πŸ₯š

🌟 Enjoy this delicious and healthy Avocado and Spinach Egg Salad. Perfect for a light lunch or a refreshing side dish, this salad is packed with protein, healthy fats, and fresh greens.

Ingredients:
πŸ₯‘ 2 ripe avocados, diced
πŸ₯š 4 hard-boiled eggs, chopped
πŸ₯¬ 4 cups fresh spinach, chopped
πŸ§… 1/2 red onion, finely chopped
πŸ₯’ 1 cucumber, diced
πŸ‹ Juice of 1 lemon
🍯 1 tablespoon honey or maple syrup (optional)
πŸ₯„ 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
πŸ§‚ Salt and pepper to taste
🌿 Fresh parsley or cilantro for garnish (optional)
Instructions:
Prepare the Ingredients:

Dice the avocados and place them in a large mixing bowl.
Chop the hard-boiled eggs and add them to the bowl.
Wash and chop the fresh spinach.
Finely chop the red onion.
Dice the cucumber.
Combine the Salad:

In the mixing bowl, combine the diced avocados, chopped hard-boiled eggs, chopped spinach, finely chopped red onion, and diced cucumber.
Make the Dressing:

In a small bowl, whisk together the lemon juice, extra virgin olive oil, honey or maple syrup (if using), salt, and pepper until well combined.
Dress the Salad:

Pour the dressing over the salad and gently toss to coat all the ingredients evenly.
Garnish and Serve:

Garnish with fresh parsley or cilantro if desired. Serve immediately and enjoy this creamy and nutritious Avocado and Spinach Egg Salad!
Tips:
πŸ₯– Serve with a side of whole grain bread or crackers for a complete meal.
πŸ₯— For extra crunch, add some sliced radishes or bell peppers.
🌿 For added flavor, sprinkle some crumbled feta cheese or toasted nuts on top.
Enjoy this vibrant and healthy Avocado and Spinach Egg Salad, perfect for any occasion! 🌟
♦️Trust me! You're missing a lot if you haven't joined this group yet πŸ‘‡πŸΌ
πŸ“Œlink : Barbara ONeill Health Tips πŸ‘©πŸ»‍🍳

Saturday, November 16, 2024

Easy Clove Cultivation: From Seed to Spice

Growing your own cloves can be a rewarding experience, offering a fresh supply of this aromatic spice right from your garden. Here's a step-by-step guide to cultivating cloves:
1. Selecting Clove Seeds:
∙ Choose fresh, high-quality clove seeds that are free from damage or mold.
2. Germinating Clove Seeds:
∙ Scarify the seeds by gently nicking the outer shell.
∙ Soak the seeds in warm water overnight to enhance germination.
3. Planting Clove Seeds:
∙ Use a well-draining potting mix or sandy loam soil.
∙ Sow the scarified seeds in small pots or seedling trays.
∙ Keep the soil moist in a warm, humid location with indirect sunlight.
4. Caring for Clove Seedlings:
∙ Provide bright, indirect sunlight and regular watering.
∙ Maintain warm temperatures and apply balanced fertilizer to support healthy growth.
5. Harvesting Cloves:
∙ Harvest the flower buds just before they open using sharp pruning shears.
∙ Dry the buds in a warm, well-ventilated area until they turn dark brown and hard.
6. Drying and Storing Cloves:
∙ Once dried, store the cloves in an airtight container.
∙ Keep the container in a cool, dry place away from sunlight to preserve flavor and aroma.

By following these steps and providing proper care, you can enjoy the satisfaction of growing your own spice from start to finish. Enhance your culinary creations and enjoy the medicinal benefits of cloves for years to come.

Trust me! You're missing a lot if you haven't joined this group yet  πŸ‘‡πŸΌ
πŸ“Œlink : Barbara ONeill Health Tips

DIRECT PERCEPTION OF ENERGY

Although our lives depend on the continuous flow of energy through governing and functional channels, their quantity, quality and movement are often insufficient for the high level of health and vitality that we are entitled to in our own right. From a Taoist point of view, only through direct perception of this energy can we rectify the situation.. “Knowledge of the flow of energy in our body helps to understand that the microcosmic orbit must be actively kept open to accommodate and augment the movement of the Chi. When we don’t know how to store, recycle and transform our inner strength through this pathway, our energy consumption becomes inefficient.” it becomes as inefficient as a car that travels a short distance consuming a lot of gasoline. By practicing microcosmic orbit meditation we can come in contact with our Chi flow and locate blocks or weak points in this channel, to then correct them. "This will help us use more efficiently and get more profitable ""mileage"".".

Most of us, if we are frank with ourselves,—we must admit that we have very little direct perception of not only our life force, but also of the most important parts of our body—our abdomen, chest, head, and back—. When we do notice these areas, it is usually because some kind of discomfort has occurred, such as headaches, etc. ,signs that our power is blocked in some channel or not moving as it should. However, through working with the microcosmic orbit, we begin to perceive these areas more frequently over the course of our lives, along with any tension that may be developing. And it's more: our awareness gradually expands and we begin to have more direct impressions of our body from the inside out in relation to the movements and blocks of our life force. When we learn to experience it directly through our perception, the microcosmic orbit manifests itself as an omnipresent channel into the inner spaces and energy centers of our Being. And through the impressions of the circulation of our inner energy within the framework of these spaces and centers can take place a true transformation in our body and psyche, a transformation that can be the basis of our inner health and development.

EXERCISE
WAKE UP THE CENTERS
FROM THE FUNCTIONAL CHANNEL

CENTER OF THE THROAT (HSUAN-CHI)
Once you reach the point of the interlock (Yintang), make the tongue touch the palate, at the point immediately following the upper teeth, and continue so for the rest of the exercise. (A good location is the point where the tongue naturally goes when pronouncing the "law". ) Now let your attention begin to descend down the functional channel through the mouth, tongue and down to the center of the throat. Once again breathe in and out of this center until you begin to feel a sense of opening. This center, which includes the thyroid and parathyroid glands, is located in a V-like space located in the lower throat, just above the sternum. The function of this center includes speech, dreaming, production of growth hormones and metabolism regulation. When this center is closed the person feels blocked and has no desires either unable to communicate or change. When this center opens the person is able to communicate clearly, even with eloquence, and his dreams are more lucid.

CENTER OF THE HEART (SHUAN-CHUNG)
Then let your attention be directed to the center of the heart, approximately five centimeters above the bottom of the sternum. Energy-wise, the center of the heart lies between the man's nipples and approximately three centimeters above the lower part of the sternum in the woman. The opening of the heart center is very small, so this center can easily be blocked or congested. It rules this organ in addition to the thyme, which is an important part of our immune system. When this center is closed the person feels various negative emotions, including arrogance, self-pity, impatience and hatred. When this center opens the person feels joy, love, patience, frankness, for themselves and for others.

SOLAR PLEX CENTER (CHUNG KUNG)
Now let your attention be directed to the solar plexus, three quarters of the space separating the navel and the bottom of the sternum. This center relates to various organs, including the stomach, spleen, pancreas and liver. The Taoists believe that in the solar plexus "boiler", sexual energy (Ching) and life force energy (Chi) transform into spiritual energy (Shen). When this center is closed the person feels panic and worry, and is extremely cautious. When this center opens the person feels a feeling of inner freedom and the ability to take risks on their behalf or in the lives of others.

Now take your mental attention to the center of the navel (Tan-tien or Chi-chung), then to the sexual center located in the pubic bone area (Kuan-yuan); and finally again to the perineal (Hui-yin).

When carrying out this exercise, do not stop for too long at any center, especially at the heart, because focusing your attention for an extended time at any center before the microcosmic orbit is fully open can disrupt the energetic flow in your body. Don't concentrate that center for more than twenty or thirty seconds. For the other centers one or two minutes should be enough. Don't try to force the situation just let each point start to open itself only when the energy of your breathing comes in contact with it. Take your time for this work. Impatience will lead you nowhere; the important thing is to really feel the vibrational sensation of each center. 

HERBS TO USE AS ORGANIC PESTICIDES ON YOUR CROPS

Home-made organic pesticides should always be sprayed on crops during the cool part of the day (mornings or late afternoons) to avoid burning of your crops.

 1. Garlic - Crush and mix with hot water- cool for 2hrs, then spray to control aphids.

2. Tithonia (Mexican sunflower) - Crush 2kg of leaves, soak in 4 litres of warm water for 2-3hours or in cold water for 2 days. Spray to control caterpillars. 

3. Thorn apple (Datura stramonium) - Take 1kg of leaves, fruits and branch stems, - Crush and boil in 4 litres of water for 20 minutes and let it cool. Spray to control scale insects, aphids and leaf miner (Tuta absoluta).

4. Pawpaw leaves - Take 1 kg of green and fresh leaves, - crush and boil in 4litres of water for 20 minutes. Spray to control scale insects, aphids. 

5. Wood ash - Get maize combs, burn them and dry the ash. This should be applied around the plants especially the transplanted vegetable seedlings, to control cut worms in fields where cut worms are a problem.

6. Hot pepper - Crush 500 grams of riped hot pepper fruits, mix with 5 litres of water, boil for 20 minutes. Sieve and add another 5 litres of water mixed with 50ml of any mild dish wash (non-detergent) soap - Spray to control ants (termites), aphids, flies, caterpillars.

7. Lantana camara - Get branches and leaves, burn to get the ash- broadcast in the field or affected area to control ants and worms

Thursday, November 14, 2024

Grow potatoes in containers at home with just one potato


What You Need
One seed potato (or sprouted potato)
Large container (10-15 gallons, with drainage holes)
Potting soil or compost
Fertilizer (optional)
Water
Steps
1. Prepare the Potato: Cut a sprouted potato into 2-3 pieces, each with "eyes." Let them dry for 24 hours to prevent rotting.
2. Prepare the Container: Choose a large container with drainage holes. Fill with 4-6 inches of potting soil or compost, mixed with a bit of fertilizer.
3. Plant the Potato: Place the potato pieces (sprouts facing up) on the soil. Cover with another 4-6 inches of soil, leaving room to add more soil as the plant grows.
4. Water Regularly: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch feels dry.
5. Add Soil as Plants Grow: As green shoots emerge, keep adding soil to cover the lower parts, leaving the top leaves exposed. This promotes more tuber production.
6. Provide Sunlight: Place the container in a sunny spot for 6-8 hours of light daily.
7. Harvest: After 10-12 weeks or when foliage yellows, gently dig to find potatoes.
Tips for Success
Use a large container with good drainage.
Choose healthy seed potatoes or sprouted ones.
Add soil regularly as the plant grows.
Protect from frost.
Benefits
Space-Saving: Ideal for small spaces.
Easy to Manage: Control soil and pests effectively.
No Digging: Simply empty the container to harvest.

Aloe Vera Farming

Starting an Aloe Vera farming venture involves several steps. Here's a general outline to help you get started:

1. Research and Planning:
Research Aloe Vera varieties suitable for your region. Understand the local climate and soil conditions. Develop a business plan, including budget and marketing strategies.

2. Land and Location:
Choose a location with well-draining soil and plenty of sunlight. Ensure access to a reliable water source.

3. Plant Selection and Sourcing:
Acquire healthy Aloe Vera pups or seeds from reputable sources. Plant during the right season (usually spring).

4. Soil Preparation:
Prepare the soil by loosening it and improving drainage. Consider adding organic matter to enhance soil quality.

5. Planting and Spacing:
Plant Aloe Vera at the appropriate spacing (usually about 12-18 inches apart). Water them thoroughly after planting.

6. Irrigation:
Aloe Vera doesn't require frequent watering; it's drought-resistant. Water sparingly to prevent root rot, especially in rainy seasons.

7. Fertilisation:
Aloe Vera doesn't need much fertiliser, but you can use a balanced, diluted, low-nitrogen fertiliser occasionally.

8. Weed and Pest Management:
Keep the area around the plants weed-free.
Monitor for pests and apply appropriate remedies if needed.

9. Harvesting:
Aloe Vera leaves can be harvested once they reach a certain size, usually after a year. Use a sharp knife to cut leaves at the base.

10. Processing:
Remove the spines from the leaves.
Extract the gel carefully. Process the gel into various products like creams, gels, or juices.

11. Marketing and Sales:
Find markets for your Aloe Vera products, such as local stores, farmers' markets, or online platforms. Develop a branding and marketing strategy to promote your products.

12. Compliance and Regulations:
Ensure compliance with local agricultural regulations and quality standards.

13. Continuous Care:
Regularly maintain and care for your Aloe Vera plants to ensure ongoing productivity.

Remember that success in Aloe Vera farming requires patience and attention to detail. It's also essential to adapt your practices to the specific conditions of your region. Consulting with local agricultural experts or extension services can be beneficial for tailored advice.
Source: Horticulture

Regards,
Dr. Adarsha Gowda 
Entrepreneurship/Startup & Consultancy 
Dept of Food Science & Food Processing